Spring

• Bloodroot Sanguinaria canadensis

• Large White Trillium Trillium grandiflorum

• Yellow Trout Lily Erythronium americanum

• Spring Beauty – Carolina Spring Beauty Claytonia caroliniana (most common) Virginia Spring Beauty Claytonia virginica ?

• Sessile Bellwort Uvularia sessilifolia

• Largeflower Bellwort Uvularia grandiflora

• Canada Mayflower Maianthemum canadense ?

Summer & other

• Canada Lily Lilium canadense

• American Lopseed Phryma leptostachya

• Broad-leaved Sedge Carex platyphylla

• Wild Sarsaparilla Aralia nudicaulis

• Pointed-leaved Tick-trefoil Hylodesmum glutinosum

• Doll’s Eyes or White Baneberry Actaea pachypoda

• Blue cohosh Caulophyllum thalictroides

• Fringed loosestrife Lysimachia ciliata

Fall

• White Snakeroot Ageratina altissima

• Flat-top White Aster Doellingeria umbellate ?

• Common Blue Wood Aster Symphyotrichum cordifolium

• White Wood Aster Eurybia divaricate

• Large-leaved Aster Eurybia macrophylla ?

• Bluestem Goldenrod Solidago caesia

• Common Bracken  Pteridium aquilinum

• Intermediate Wood Fern Dryopteris intermedia

• Northern Lady Fern Athyrium angustum

• Ostrich Fern Matteuccia struthiopteris

• Christmas Fern Polystichum acrostichoides

• Marginal Wood Fern Dryopteris marginalis

• Maidenhair fern Adiantum pedatum

• Ebony Spleenwort Asplenium platyneuron

• Northern beech fern  Phegopteris connectilis

• Common juniper Juniperus communis above gravel pits

• Gray dogwood Cornus racemosa

• American Fly honeysuckle Lonicera canadensis ?

• Basswood Tilia americana

• Bitternut Hickory Carya cordiformis

• Sugar Maple Acer saccharum

• Paper or White birch Betula papyrifera

• Eastern White Pine Pinus strobus

• American Hophornbeam Ostrya virginiana

• Shagbark hickory Carya ovata

• Quaking Aspen Populus tremuloides

• Bigtooth Aspen Populus grandidentata ?

• Black Cherry Prunus serotina

• Northern Red Oak Quercus rubra

• White Oak Quercus alba

• Garlic mustard Alliaria petiolata

• Asian Bush Honeysuckles - Morrow’s: Lonicara morrowii, Tatarian: Lonicara tatarica, Bell’s: L x bella, Amur: L. maackii are most common

• Asian or Oriental Bittersweet Celastrus orbiculatus

• Norway Maple Acer platanoides

• Buckthorn - Common or European Buckthorn Rhamnus cathartica & much less common Glossy Buckthorn Frangula alnus

• Barberry – Japanese barberry Berberis thunbergii, much less common Common barberry Barberis vulgaris

• Multiflora Rose Rosa multiflora

• Wild parsnip Pastinaca sativa

• White-tailed deer Odocoileus virginianus

• Eastern gray squirrel Sciurus carolinensis

• American Red Squirrel Tamiasciurus hudsonicus ?

• Eastern chipmunk Tamias striatus

• American Toad Anaxyrus americanus

• Clouded Sulphur  Colias philodice

• Black Swallowtail Papilio polyxenes